ecomii - a better way
March 21, 2010  |  Login
Jet stream

A relatively narrow, fast-moving wind current flanked by more slowly moving currents. Jet streams are observed principally in the zone of prevailing westerlies above the lower troposphere and in most cases reach maximum intensity, with regard both to speed and to concentration, near the tropopause. At a given time, the position and intensity of the jet stream may significantly influence aircraft operations because of the great speed of the wind at the jet core and the rapid spatial variation of wind speed in its vicinity. Lying in the zone of maximum temperature contrast between cold air masses to the north and warm air masses to the south, the position of the jet stream on a given day usually coincides in part with the regions of greatest storminess in the lower troposphere, though portions of the jet stream occur over regions which are entirely devoid of cloud. The jet stream is often called the polar jet, because of the importance of cold, polar air. The subtropical jet is not associated with surface temperature contrasts, like the polar jet. Maxima in wind speed within the jet stream are called jet streaks.Atmospheric general circulation

 Back to all terms
From McGraw-Hill Concise Encyclopedia of Environmental Science. The Content is a copyrighted work of McGraw-Hill and McGraw-Hill reserves all rights in and to the Content. The Work is © 2008 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
 

Recent Message Board Posts

 
 
ecomii featured poll

Are vitamins and supplements effective?

 

 

Are vitamins and supplements effective?
 
 
ecomii resources
 
ecomii Tips Newsletter 

Sign up today to receive a weekly tip for living greener

 
Get in Touch

Got suggestions? Want to write for us? See something we could improve? Let us know!